[1] This study evaluates regional-scale hydrological simulations of the newly developed community Noah land surface model (LSM) with multiparameterization options (Noah-MP). The model is configured for the Mississippi River Basin and driven by the North American Land Data Assimilation System Phase 2 atmospheric forcing at 1/8° resolution. The simulations are compared with various observational ...

[1] This first paper of the two‐part series describes the objectives of the community efforts in improving the Noah land surface model (LSM), documents, through mathematical formulations, the augmented conceptual realism in biophysical and hydrological processes, and introduces a framework for multiple options to parameterize selected processes (Noah‐MP). The Noah‐MP’s performance is evaluated ...

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The Noah multi-parameterization (Noah-MP) scheme is one of several land surface schemes implemented in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. Our simulations by WRF model with Noah-MP show that air temperatures morning evening tend to be higher lower, respectively, than observed, at an urban station snow cover increase little from 0 ℃ even daytime. former depends on energy balance sk...

This study investigates the relative role of land surface schemes (LSS) in Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, Version 4, to simulate heat wave events Karachi, Pakistan during 16–23 May 2018. The efficiency WRF model was evaluated forecasting over Karachi using three different LSS, namely NOAH, NOAH-MP, RUC. In addition this we have used longwave (RRTM) shortwave (Dudhia) all schemes....

Climate and terrestrial biosphere models consider nitrogen an important factor in limiting plant carbon uptake, while operational environmental models view nitrogen as the leading pollutant causing eutrophication in water bodies. The community Noah land surface model with multiparameterization options (Noah-MP) is unique in that it is the next-generation land surface model for the Weather Resea...